Pressure Cooker French Onion Soup Recipe (2024)

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J. Kenji López-Alt

Pressure Cooker French Onion Soup Recipe (1)

J. Kenji López-Alt

Culinary Consultant

Kenji is the former culinary director for Serious Eats and a current culinary consultant for the site. He is also a New York Times food columnist and the author of The Food Lab: Better Home Cooking Through Science.

Learn about Serious Eats'Editorial Process

Updated January 05, 2023

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Pressure Cooker French Onion Soup Recipe (2)

Why It Works

  • The pressure cooker makes quick work of breaking down the onions for fast caramelization.
  • Store-bought chicken stock is better than store-bought beef stock, with a cleaner, more natural meaty flavor that allows the onions to shine through.
  • Cider vinegar, and sherry add depth and complexity to the broth.

Traditional techniques for caramelizing onions can take hours to deliver extra-sweet, complex flavor. The pressure cooker reduces that time down to about 30 minutes of hands-off cooking. Finishing off those onions with sherry, stock, and some aromatics transforms them into a soul-satisfying classic French onion soup.

Use the Pressure Cooker for Quick Caramelized Onions and French Onion Soup | The Food Lab

January 2016

This recipe was cross-tested in 2022 and lightly updated to guarantee best results. There is no longer baking soda in the recipe.

Recipe Details

Pressure Cooker French Onion Soup Recipe

Prep15 mins

Cook75 mins

Active20 mins

Total90 mins

Ingredients

  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, plus more for toasts (3 ounces; about 90g)

  • 3 poundsyellow or mixed onions, sliced 1/8 inch thick (1.4kg; about 4 to 5 large onions) (see note)

  • 2 teaspoons Diamond Crystal kosher salt, plus more to taste; for table salt, use half as much by volume

  • Freshly ground black pepper

  • 1/4 cup (60ml) dry sherry, such as Amontillado

  • 2 quarts (about 2L)homemadeor store-bought low-sodium chicken stock

  • 2 sprigs thyme

  • 1 bay leaf

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons (7ml)cider vinegar

  • 16 bowl-size slices rustic bread, toasted until crisp

  • 1 medium clove garlic

  • 1 pound (450g) Gruyère cheese, grated

  • Freshly minced chives, for garnish

Directions

  1. Melt butter in an electric or stovetop pressure cooker over medium heat. Without stirring, add onions. Season with salt and pepper. Seal pressure cooker and heat to high pressure (12.5 to 15 psi). Cook at high pressure for 20 minutes. Remove from heat. Let the pressure release naturally (float valve will drop; this will take about 30 minutes.) Remove lid from cooker.

  2. Continue cooking with lid off, stirring constantly, until liquid inside has completely reduced and the onions are golden brown, about 5 minutes. Add sherry and bring to a simmer. Cook until alcohol smell is mostly gone, about 3 minutes. Add stock, thyme, and bay leaf, raise heat to medium-high, and bring to a simmer. Lower heat and simmer for 10 minutes. Add cider vinegar and season with salt and pepper to taste. Discard thyme sprigs and bay leaf.

  3. To Serve: Preheat broiler and move oven rack to top position. Butter toasts and rub with garlic clove until fragrant. Spoon a small amount of broth into the bottoms of 8 ovenproof serving bowls, then top with half the toasts. Sprinkle some Gruyère on top of toasts, then spoon more soup and onions on top, nearly filling the bowls. Set the remaining 8 toasts in each bowl, pushing to nearly submerge them. Top with remaining Gruyère and set bowls on a rimmed baking sheet. Broil until cheese is melted and browned in spots, about 5 minutes. Garnish with chives and serve.

  4. Add fish sauce, if using, and cider vinegar and season with salt and pepper (if necessary). Discard thyme sprigs and bay leaf.

  5. To Serve: Preheat broiler and move oven rack to top position. Butter toasts and rub with garlic clove until fragrant. Spoon a small amount of broth into the bottoms of 4 ovenproof serving bowls, then top with half the toasts. Sprinkle some grated Gruyère on top of toasts, then spoon more soup and onions on top, nearly filling the bowls. Set the remaining 4 toasts in each bowl, pushing to nearly submerge them. Top with remaining grated cheese and set bowls on a rimmed baking sheet. Broil until cheese is melted and browned in spots. Garnish with chives and serve.

Special equipment

Electric or stovetop pressure cooker, rimmed baking sheet

Notes

Yellow onions are your best all-purpose bet for this soup, but a mix of yellow, sweet (e.g., Vidalia), and red onions, as well as shallots, produces an even more complex flavor.

This Recipe Appears In

  • The Food Lab: Use the Pressure Cooker for Quick Caramelized Onions and French Onion Soup
  • Soups
  • French
  • Pressure Cooker
  • Gruyere
  • Onions
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
526Calories
29g Fat
41g Carbs
27g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 8
Amount per serving
Calories526
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 29g37%
Saturated Fat 17g83%
Cholesterol 86mg29%
Sodium 1611mg70%
Total Carbohydrate 41g15%
Dietary Fiber 3g12%
Total Sugars 11g
Protein 27g
Vitamin C 10mg52%
Calcium 654mg50%
Iron 3mg16%
Potassium 609mg13%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

Pressure Cooker French Onion Soup Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to cook soup in a pressure cooker? ›

Yes, better for some soups than others, but yes pressure cookers can make soup quickly and nicely. A pressure cooker raises the atmospheric pressure to reduce the cooking time. If your soup contains ingredients that would require an unusually long time to cook then a pressure cooker would save time.

How do you deepen the flavor of French onion soup? ›

A few sprigs of thyme and a bay leaf elevate the soup even more, but I take it a step further, adding a splash of fish sauce for complexity and depth—don't worry, it won't taste fishy—and a hit of cider vinegar to balance some of that oniony sweetness.

Why do you put baking soda in French onion soup? ›

The caramelized onions for this soup cook more quickly due to a pinch of baking soda but still have that deep, slow-cooked flavor. Topping the soup with hot, cheesy toasts prepared while the soup simmers, eliminates the need to bake the soup in specialty French onion soup bowls.

How can I thicken my French onion soup? ›

Flour: a little all-purpose flour will help to thicken the soup. You can feel free to use gluten-free flour. Dry white wine: this helps to deglaze the pan and add a boost of flavor. Beef broth: I recommend a good quality beef broth or beef stock for the best flavor.

How long do you can soup in a pressure cooker? ›

Process:
  1. For weighted gauge pressure canners at 0-1000 feet, process at 10 pounds pressure - 60 minutes for pints and 75 minutes for quarts. ...
  2. For dial gauge pressure canners at 0-2000 feet, process at 11 pounds pressure – process 60 minutes for pints and 75 minutes for quarts.

What setting should my pressure cooker be for soup? ›

Press the Soup button. It will say Normal, 30 minutes at High Pressure. If you press the Soup button again, you can adjust the mode from Normal to Less or More (this simply changes the cooking time). Normal mode - 30 minutes at High pressure - recommended for soups with meat.

Why do you add flour to French onion soup? ›

Onion soup, at its very essence, is nothing more than onions and water boiled together. Period, done, finished, everything added from that point on is pure opinion. Caramelizing the onions brings out sugars, and makes a more luxurious silky and sweet soup, adding flour gently thickens and provides body.

Why does my French onion soup taste burnt? ›

If the heat is too high, the onions will burn. If you don't stir often at beginning and almost constantly toward the end, the onions will burn. If one little bit burns the whole batch needs to be tossed. Otherwise the soup ends up tasting like burnt onion.

Why is my French onion soup watery? ›

Sometimes soup just needs to simmer longer to reach the perfect consistency. Check to see if the vegetables are tender, and then taste the broth. If the soup tastes a bit watery, give it more time.

Should you caramelize onions for French onion soup? ›

The key to good French onion soup is to cook the onions so long that they threaten to melt into a viscous, dark brown paste, à la Marmite. As has already been extensively reported in Slate, there are no shortcuts when you're caramelizing onions; it always takes at least an hour, usually longer.

Why do you put lemon juice in soup? ›

But as the publication explains, lemon juice adds more than just tartness. For chicken soup in particular, lemon juice balances out the more rich and savory flavors, adding an overall brightness to the taste.

What is the best wine to use in French onion soup? ›

Wine is optional to deglaze the pan and add flavour to the soup. I recommend a dry white or red wine, such as a good quality Pinot Grigio/Gris, Sauv Blanc, Sémillon, Chardonnay, Merlot or Pinot Noir. Generally, if you can't drink it, don't cook with it.

What is the difference between onion soup and French onion soup? ›

What is the Difference Between Onion Soup and French Onion Soup? French onion soup is always made with beef stock. Other onion soups can be made with chicken, vegetable, or beef stock. Additionally, French onion soup typically contains wine or sherry, which isn't typical or necessary in other onion soups.

Does sour cream make soup thicker? ›

Another option for thickening soup is by using dairy like sour cream or yogurt. Start with a small dollop and stir before checking the consistency and adding more. We recommend using plain yogurt so you don't alter the taste of the soup. You can also use cream if you prefer.

Is it better to slow cook or pressure cook? ›

Yes, slow cookers are a healthier way to cook food. This is because they use a low temperature to cook food, which unlike other styles of cooking, reduces the risk of destroying the nutrients in food when cooking at higher temperatures.

Is it healthier to cook in pressure cooker? ›

The general consensus seems to be that pressure cooking is better because water doesn't leach out nutrients like in other cooking methods, quick cooking times mean less time for nutrients to escape and lower temperatures mean fewer changes to the nutritional structure of foods.

Is it better to slow cook or high pressure? ›

Slow cookers are much better for cooking root vegetables and tough cuts of meat because the long, low-temperature cooking process is great for adding moisture and breaking down fat. Pressure cookers can get hot enough for meats and vegetables to brown in them when cooking, but slow cookers can't.

Why soup in a pressure cooker cooks faster? ›

At that pressure, water boils at 121°C (250°F). That means food can cook at a much higher temperature than it ever could at atmospheric pressure—and since cooking reactions speed up at higher temperatures, your food cooks faster. It also doesn't dry out, since the water stays in liquid form.

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